Are you thinking about visiting Shiraz, Iran? This incredible historic city is a truly unique experience – and an awesome decision! Read on for all the essential things to do in Shiraz, getting there and how to get around, where to eat and where to stay.
Welcome to Shiraz, Iran
Welcome to Shiraz, the soul of Iran. This ancient city, dating back thousands of years, is where Iran’s most beloved poets, Hafez and Saadi, found their voice. It’s a place where history feels alive, echoing from the towering walls of a citadel to the geometric perfection of a rose garden.
Shiraz is synonymous with beauty, warmth, and hospitality—it’s an essential stop on any Iranian itinerary.
From the vibrant, colourful light show inside the Nasir al-Mulk Mosque to the scent of citrus blossoms floating over Eram Garden, Shiraz offers an immersive cultural experience unlike any other. Not to mention the delicious Shiraz ice cream and Persian cuisine amidst all the other historic things to do in Shiraz!
We had a truly incredible time visiting Shiraz and can’t recommend it enough.
Here is your ultimate guide to unlocking the magic of this unforgettable city, including the best sights, essential Persian cuisine, and practical tips.
Getting There – Shiraz, Iran
Shiraz is easily accessible via Shahid Dastgheib International Airport (SYZ), which offers flights to major Iranian cities (like Tehran, Mashhad, and Isfahan) as well as some regional international destinations.
We came from the UAE where we got our Iran Visa in Dubai before we flew. This was a great short flight and made for an ideal one-way itinerary starting in Shiraz.
We had one month of travel in Iran starting in Shiraz.
For intercity travel within Iran, comfortable overnight VIP buses and the national train service are economical and reliable options, offering excellent connections to Tehran, Isfahan, and Yazd.
Transport in Shiraz
Navigating Shiraz is relatively simple. Without a doubt the best option is to go with a local guide (see below; we recommend the amazing Essie Shahsavar). But otherwise it is possible to get around Shiraz fairly easily:
- Walking: Many of the main historic attractions (Vakil Complex, Arg-e Karim Khan) are clustered closely together, making walking the best way to explore the center.
- Taxis: Taxis are readily available and affordable. Always agree on the fare before you get in, or use ride-hailing apps like Snapp (Iran’s equivalent of Uber/Careem) for fixed pricing.
- Metro: The Shiraz Metro is modern and efficient, primarily useful for reaching destinations further afield, such as the Eram Garden or the Tomb of Hafez, which are a short walk from their respective stations.
Touring with a Local Expert
While Shiraz is easy to navigate independently, hiring a private guide can immensely enrich your experience by unlocking the history, poetry, and cultural nuances of the city.
We have an amazing guide that we recommend to anyone visiting Shiraz! For an extremely friendly, highly recommended and knowledgeable local guide, you can contact Esmaeil Shahsavar (Essie), who is active on social media under the handle @sararbon.
Essie is incredibly with such passion for the history and culture of Iran he will completely transform your experience and show you all the amazing things to do in Shiraz. A guide is particularly helpful for navigating the complex lore of the shrines and translating the poetry at Hafez’s Tomb. But that, plus Essie will show you the top spots for delicious Persian treats, Shiraz ice cream and he can also organise to drive you to Persepolis and Yazd too.
12 Must-See Things to do in Shiraz
We’ve curated a list of 12 essential experiences that define a visit to Shiraz, often grouped into easy-to-manage historical or geographic clusters.
Read on for all the top things to do in Shiraz, Iran.
First: The Zand Dynasty Masterpieces
Shiraz reached a golden age during the Zand Dynasty (1750–1779) under the rule of Karim Khan. These stunning structures are conveniently located near each other in the city centre.
1. Vakil Bazaar (Bazar-e Vakil)
This is the first place we recommend to visit out of all the things to do in Shiraz… The colours, the friendly bustle and the vibe of Vakil Bazaar make it stand out before even mentioning all the incredible shops and stalls in the bazaar!
Vakil Bazaar is one of Iran’s most historic and beautiful marketplaces. So you can prepare to be overwhelmed by the sights, sounds, and smells of the market!
Its meticulously preserved brick archways shelter winding lanes that are filled with carpets, spices, antiques, and copper goods. It is easy to spend hours here, getting lost among the merchants. Plus – don’t forget to look up at the soaring vaulted ceilings designed to keep the space cool during the summer heat. Stunning!
2. The Citadel of Karim Khan (Arg-e Karim Khan)
Dominating the city centre, the Arg-e Karim Khan is a massive, imposing fortress built in the early 18th century. With its four towering circular turrets—one of which famously leans—the citadel was designed as the ruler’s residence. Although its exterior suggests military strength, the inner courtyard is a peaceful haven with sour orange trees and a serene pool.
Today, it serves as a museum and offers a stunning example of Zand-era architecture.
Plus – I know I keep going on about it but just near here is the most incredible, historic Shiraz ice cream store!
3. Vakil Mosque (Masjed-e Vakil)
A jewel of the Zand complex, the Vakil Mosque stands out with its magnificent tiled courtyard, soaring iwan (entrance hall), and stunning shabestan (prayer hall).
The shabestan is particularly famous for its 48 spiralling columns, each carved from a single piece of stone, creating an atmosphere of majestic tranquillity. The intricate floral motifs of the tiling here are truly exceptional. It is a beautiful mosque to visit.
4. Vakil Hammam (Public Baths)
Next to the mosque and bazaar, the historical Vakil Hammam (public bathhouse) provides a fascinating glimpse into 18th-century social life. If you’ve been to Hammam in Morocco you will have an idea of what to expect. Otherwise make the most of the detailed statues and models they have set up in the Vakil Hammam to portray what was once a critical part of Persian community life.
The bathhouse now functions as an Ethnological Museum, complete with wax figures illustrating the rituals and activities that once took place here, from bathing to gossiping!
The Magic of Light and Poetry
5. Nasir al-Mulk Mosque (The Pink Mosque)
Along with the Vakil Bazaar, this is the highlight of any Shiraz trip. The Nasir al-Mulk Mosque is an architectural marvel!
It is recommended to visit just after sunrise (typically between 8:00 AM and 10:00 AM) to witness its famous spectacle. Sunlight streams through the vibrant stained-glass windows onto the Persian carpets, scattering thousands of multi-coloured jewels of light across the prayer hall. The mosque’s unique pink tiling also gives it its popular nickname, the ‘Pink Mosque’. It is the most famous of things to do in Shiraz!
6. Tomb of Hafez (Hāfezieh)
Shiraz is the city of poetry, and no poet is more revered than Hafez. His tomb is not a solemn cemetery but a place of joyful pilgrimage, often filled with locals and tourists reciting his verses, drinking tea, and contemplating life.
We met a friendly local poet outside the tomb entrance who was so passionate in his poetry it was incredible to watch. And – Essie got him to share the stage with Oscar (8 years old) who recited his poem about a jellyfish that he had written at school in New Zealand!
The pavilion covering the marble tomb is set within a beautiful, peaceful garden. Locals often engage in fal-e Hafez, or seeking fortunes from his poetry. It is a wonderful cultural interaction to witness.
Gardens, Palaces, and Shrines
7. Eram Garden (Bāgh-e Eram)
As a designated UNESCO World Heritage site, Eram Garden is the quintessential Persian garden—a paradise realized on Earth. This historic botanical garden, part of the Shiraz University, features a spectacular central pool reflecting the stunning Qajar-era mansion.
You can wander among the towering cypress trees and scented roses, enjoying the traditional four-part layout that embodies Persian design philosophy.
8. Qavam House, Narenjestan Garden, and Museum
The Qavam House, set within the Narenjestan Garden, is a beautiful reflection of the Qajar era (1785–1925). The interior of the palace is an opulent display of mirror work, European-style paintings, and intricate wooden ceilings.
The house served as the administrative and residential quarters for the Qavam family. The small museum offers historical insights, but the main draw is the exquisite detail of the mirror hall.
9. Shah Cheragh Shrine
The Shah Cheragh (‘King of Light’) is one of Iran’s most important and visually spectacular pilgrimage sites. It houses the tombs of two brothers of the eighth Shia Imam, Reza. Non-Muslims are welcomed warmly and respectfully.
Inside, the massive dome and walls are completely covered in millions of tiny, dazzling mirrored tiles, causing every light source to refract a kaleidoscope of light. This spiritual and architectural spectacle is truly awe-inspiring.
10. Ali Ibn Hamza Mosque (Shrine)
Often overshadowed by Shah Cheragh, the Ali Ibn Hamza Shrine offers a similarly stunning, though perhaps slightly more intimate, experience of dazzling mirror work. Its peaceful courtyard and brightly coloured dome make it a highly worthwhile visit, particularly for its quiet atmosphere.
Modern Fun and Essential Fuel
11. I Love Shiraz Sign
For a fun, contemporary photo opportunity, head to the iconic I Love Shiraz sign. This spot is popular with tourists and locals alike.
12. Try Shiraz Ice Cream
Located conveniently near the ‘I Love Shiraz’ sign, this area is the perfect place to try authentic, homemade Shiraz ice cream (Bastani). This Persian dessert is typically flavoured with saffron, rosewater, and sometimes chunks of frozen cream, offering a sweet, aromatic refreshment.
Trust me – it is seriously delicious!
Dining in Shiraz: Essential Persian Flavors
Shirazi cuisine is as celebrated as its poetry. It is delicious!
Eating in Shiraz is a cultural experience; don’t leave without trying these iconic dishes:
- Dizi: Also known as Abgoosht, this hearty traditional stew is the ultimate comfort food. It’s served in a small stone pot and requires a two-step ritual: first, mashing the solids (meat and chickpeas) to eat with bread (gosht kubideh), and second, pouring the broth into a bowl to sip with small pieces of bread (tilid).
- Kabab and Saffron Rice: While found across Iran, Shiraz serves this national dish with high quality. Enjoy perfectly grilled meat (lamb or chicken) served atop fragrant, fluffy rice infused with golden saffron.
- Shiraz Salad (Salad Shirazi): This refreshing diced salad is a culinary hallmark of the city. It consists of finely chopped cucumbers, tomatoes, and onions, dressed simply with lime juice, olive oil, and mint. It’s the perfect, zesty accompaniment to any heavy meal.
- Nabat (Rock Candy): Often served with tea, Nabat (saffron-infused rock candy) is a sweet treat believed to have digestive and medicinal properties.
Where to Eat: For traditional atmosphere, try the restaurants within the Vakil Bazaar or the historic Saraye Moshir courtyard. For a modern take, explore the area around the Arg-e Karim Khan.
Where to Stay in Shiraz, Iran
Accommodation options range from historic boutique hotels housed in traditional buildings to modern, well-equipped hotels:
- Traditional Houses: For an authentic, atmospheric experience, book a stay in a renovated traditional Qajar-era house, such as the Dariush Grand Hotel or similar boutique guesthouses. These often feature central courtyards, stained glass, and tranquil pools.
- Modern Hotels: Options like the Homa Hotel or Grand Hotel Shiraz offer reliable international-style amenities and services. Look for hotels near the Zand Complex for maximum convenience to the main tourist sites.
We stayed at the beautiful Taha Traditional Hostel in Shiraz and can really recommend that as a first place to stay in Iran!
Final Thoughts
Shiraz is a city that engages all five senses: the scent of rosewater, the kaleidoscope of light, the taste of saffron ice cream, and the resonance of ancient Persian poetry.
It truly is the cultural heart of Iran, offering layers of history and beauty that reward the curious traveller. Start planning your pilgrimage to the city of poets today!
Read More about Travel in Asia and Middle East
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- India Travel Guide.
- Saudi Arabia Travel Guide.
- Day Trip Islamabad To Murree.
- 8 Things To Do In Islamabad With Kids.
- Crossing The Moldova Transnistria Border.
- Crossing The Border From Pakistan To India.
- 10 Day Punjab India And Pakistan Itinerary.
More about planning for travel in Iran and beyond
These are the companies we use and can recommend for planning and booking travel.
- Booking.com – The best all-around accommodation booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation and it’s easy to filter and sort into price and availability with all the extras you are looking for personally.
- 12GoAsia – Book trains anywhere in Asia.
- Skyscanner– This is by far our favourite flight search engine. They are able to search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites often miss. We book all our flights through Skyscanner.
- GetYourGuide– Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions offered all around the world including everything from walking tours, to street-food tours, cooking classes, desert safari’s and more!
- SafetyWing – A global travel insurance that covers people from all over the world while outside their home country. You can buy it short or longterm; and even if you are out of the country.
- World Nomads – Travel insurance tailored for longterm travel and nomads (including those who have already left home). Make sure you have insurance before Iran travel!